2023 Merry Christmas using Python Turtle

2023 Merry Christmas using Python Turtle

Introduction

Hello folks! Merry Christmas in advance. As Christmas 2023 is around the corner, today in this article we will make Merry Christmas, greeting messages, and other decorations using the Python Turtle. In this article on Merry Christmas using Python Turtle, we will go through the whole code and explain it properly for you to understand better. Let’s get started.

Coding 2023 Merry Christmas using Python Turtle

Below, I will write and explain the code step-by-step. I have divided the whole code into sections first, I will draw the Christmas Tree, then the decoration section, then the moon and stars in the sky, then some beautiful emojis, and finally, the Merry Christmas message. At last, there is output and complete code which you can copy and run in your system. Let’s start coding 2023 Merry Christmas using Python Turtle.

Importing Libraries

The code begins by importing the necessary libraries:
turtle: Used for drawing graphics.
randint from random: Used to generate random integers.

from turtle import *
from random import randint
import random

Function Definitions

Two functions, create_rectangle, and create_circle, are defined to create a rectangle and a circle, respectively. These functions use the Turtle graphics library to draw shapes on the screen.

def create_rectangle(turtle, color, x, y, width, height):
    turtle.penup()
    turtle.color(color)
    turtle.fillcolor(color)
    turtle.goto(x, y)
    turtle.pendown()
    turtle.begin_fill()
    turtle.forward(width)
    turtle.left(90)
    turtle.forward(height)
    turtle.left(90)
    turtle.forward(width)
    turtle.left(90)
    turtle.forward(height)
    turtle.left(90)
    turtle.end_fill()
    turtle.setheading(0)

def create_circle(turtle, x, y, radius, color):
    oogway.penup()
    oogway.color(color)
    oogway.fillcolor(color)
    oogway.goto(x, y)
    oogway.pendown()
    oogway.begin_fill()
    oogway.circle(radius)
    oogway.end_fill()

Setting up Turtle Graphics

  • BG_COLOR is set to “black,” representing the background color of the turtle graphics window.
  • A turtle named oogway is created, and its speed is set to 2.
  • The turtle screen is configured with a black background, a title (“Merry Christmas”), and maximized dimensions.
BG_COLOR = "black"
	                                            
oogway = Turtle()
oogway.speed(2)
screen = oogway.getscreen()
screen.bgcolor(BG_COLOR)
screen.title("Merry Christmas")
screen.setup(width=1.0, height=1.0)

Drawing the Christmas Tree

y = -100
create_rectangle(oogway, "red", -15, y-60, 30, 60)

width = 240
oogway.speed(20)
while width > 10:
    width = width - 10
    height = 10
    x = 0 - width/2
    create_rectangle(oogway, "green", x, y, width, height)
    y = y + height

Continue: Drawing the Christmas Tree

oogway.speed(1)
oogway.penup()
oogway.color('yellow')
oogway.goto(-20, y+10)
oogway.begin_fill()
oogway.pendown()
for i in range(5):
    oogway.forward(40)
    oogway.right(144)
oogway.end_fill()

Decorating the Tree

oogway.penup()
oogway.goto(20, 60)
oogway.color("yellow")  
oogway.begin_fill()  
oogway.circle(10)  
oogway.end_fill()  

oogway.goto(-40, 20)
oogway.color("red")  
oogway.begin_fill()  
oogway.circle(15)  
oogway.end_fill()  

oogway.goto(30, -20)
oogway.color("orange")  
oogway.begin_fill()  
oogway.circle(10)  
oogway.end_fill() 

oogway.goto(85, -80)
oogway.color("white")  
oogway.begin_fill()  
oogway.circle(20)  
oogway.end_fill()  

oogway.goto(-30, -40)
oogway.color("blue")  
oogway.begin_fill()  
oogway.circle(15)  
oogway.end_fill()  

oogway.goto(-100, -100)
oogway.color("yellow")  
oogway.begin_fill()  
oogway.circle(20)  
oogway.end_fill()  

tree_height = y + 40

Creating Moon and Stars in the Sky

create_circle(oogway, 230, 180, 60, "white")

create_circle(oogway, 220, 180, 60, BG_COLOR)

oogway.speed(10)
number_of_stars = randint(20,30)
for _ in range(0,number_of_stars):
    x_star = randint(-(screen.window_width()//2),screen.window_width()//2)
    y_star = randint(tree_height, screen.window_height()//2)
    size = randint(5,20)
    oogway.penup()
    oogway.color('white')
    oogway.goto(x_star, y_star)
    oogway.begin_fill()
    oogway.pendown()
    for i in range(5):
        oogway.forward(size)
        oogway.right(144)
    oogway.end_fill()

Greeting Message at Last

oogway.speed(1)
oogway.penup()

msg1 = "πŸŽ…πŸΌπŸŽ…πŸΌπŸŽ…πŸΌπŸŽ…πŸΌπŸŽ…πŸΌπŸŽ…πŸΌπŸŽ…πŸΌπŸŽ…πŸΌπŸŽ…πŸΌπŸŽ…πŸΌπŸŽ…πŸΌπŸŽ…πŸΌ"
msg2 = "MERRY CHRISTMAS"
oogway.goto(0, -200)  # y is in minus because tree trunk was below x axis
oogway.color("white")
oogway.write(msg1, move=False, align="center", font=("Arial", 35, "bold"))
oogway.goto(0, -300)  # y is in minus because tree trunk was below x axis
oogway.color("white")
oogway.write(msg2, move=False, align="center", font=("Arial", 50, "bold"))
oogway.hideturtle()
screen.mainloop()

Output

output for 2023 merry christmas using python turtle

Complete Code for 2023 Merry Christmas using Python Turtle

from turtle import *
from random import randint
import random


def create_rectangle(turtle, color, x, y, width, height):
    turtle.penup()
    turtle.color(color)
    turtle.fillcolor(color)
    turtle.goto(x, y)
    turtle.pendown()
    turtle.begin_fill()

    turtle.forward(width)
    turtle.left(90)
    turtle.forward(height)
    turtle.left(90)
    turtle.forward(width)
    turtle.left(90)
    turtle.forward(height)
    turtle.left(90)

    turtle.end_fill()

    turtle.setheading(0)

def create_circle(turtle, x, y, radius, color):
    oogway.penup()
    oogway.color(color)
    oogway.fillcolor(color)
    oogway.goto(x, y)
    oogway.pendown()
    oogway.begin_fill()
    oogway.circle(radius)
    oogway.end_fill()

BG_COLOR = "black"

	                                            
oogway = Turtle()

oogway.speed(2)
screen = oogway.getscreen()

screen.bgcolor(BG_COLOR)

screen.title("Merry Christmas")

screen.setup(width=1.0, height=1.0)

y = -100

create_rectangle(oogway, "red", -15, y-60, 30, 60)


width = 240
oogway.speed(20)
while width > 10:
    width = width - 10
    height = 10
    x = 0 - width/2
    create_rectangle(oogway, "green", x, y, width, height)
    y = y + height


oogway.speed(1)
oogway.penup()
oogway.color('yellow')
oogway.goto(-20, y+10)
oogway.begin_fill()
oogway.pendown()
for i in range(5):
    oogway.forward(40)
    oogway.right(144)
oogway.end_fill()

oogway.penup()
oogway.goto(20, 60)
oogway.color("yellow")  
oogway.begin_fill()  
oogway.circle(10)  
oogway.end_fill()  

oogway.goto(-40, 20)
oogway.color("red")  
oogway.begin_fill()  
oogway.circle(15)  
oogway.end_fill()  

oogway.goto(30, -20)
oogway.color("orange")  
oogway.begin_fill()  
oogway.circle(10)  
oogway.end_fill() 

oogway.goto(85, -80)
oogway.color("white")  
oogway.begin_fill()  
oogway.circle(20)  
oogway.end_fill()  

oogway.goto(-30, -40)
oogway.color("blue")  
oogway.begin_fill()  
oogway.circle(15)  
oogway.end_fill()  

oogway.goto(-100, -100)
oogway.color("yellow")  
oogway.begin_fill()  
oogway.circle(20)  
oogway.end_fill()  

tree_height = y + 40


create_circle(oogway, 230, 180, 60, "white")

create_circle(oogway, 220, 180, 60, BG_COLOR)


oogway.speed(10)
number_of_stars = randint(20,30)
for _ in range(0,number_of_stars):
    x_star = randint(-(screen.window_width()//2),screen.window_width()//2)
    y_star = randint(tree_height, screen.window_height()//2)
    size = randint(5,20)
    oogway.penup()
    oogway.color('white')
    oogway.goto(x_star, y_star)
    oogway.begin_fill()
    oogway.pendown()
    for i in range(5):
        oogway.forward(size)
        oogway.right(144)
    oogway.end_fill()


oogway.speed(1)
oogway.penup()

msg1 = "πŸŽ…πŸΌπŸŽ…πŸΌπŸŽ…πŸΌπŸŽ…πŸΌπŸŽ…πŸΌπŸŽ…πŸΌπŸŽ…πŸΌπŸŽ…πŸΌπŸŽ…πŸΌπŸŽ…πŸΌπŸŽ…πŸΌπŸŽ…πŸΌ"
msg2 = "MERRY CHRISTMAS"
oogway.goto(0, -200)  # y is in minus because tree trunk was below x axis
oogway.color("white")
oogway.write(msg1, move=False, align="center", font=("Arial", 35, "bold"))
oogway.goto(0, -300)  # y is in minus because tree trunk was below x axis
oogway.color("white")

oogway.write(msg2, move=False, align="center", font=("Arial", 50, "bold"))

oogway.hideturtle()
screen.mainloop()

Final Output

Conclusion

So, we have successfully drawn this beautiful Christmas Tree using Python turtle. I hope you enjoyed this article. Also, I would suggest you try more on this code and make the Christmas tree more beautiful and if you have tried then don’t forget to share your code in the comments section. Thanks for visiting our website.

I wish you a Merry Christmas and a Happy New Year.

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Author: Ayush Purawr