Draw Penguin Using Python Turtle

Introduction

Hello my dear Friends, hope all of you are fine. Today we have come up with a simple and easy program of python turtle i.e. to Draw Penguin using Python Turtle. That is the penguin which is drawn by anyone who understands the basics of the python Turtle.

Here we have provided very simple lines of code. Each line of code is easily understandable to draw a particular object

You can check our website for more articles related to python turtle and its projects.

If you want only code, please go to the bottom of the page and copy the code from there using the copy button. So let’s get started.

1. Import turtle

Import turtle

The import function in this allows us to import the turtle package. It contains some inbuilt methods and functionalities which help in the proper functioning of a turtle. It helps us to draw anything using a python turtle.

2. Creating Turtle Object

pen=turtle.Turtle()
pen.setheading(270)

In this part, we have created the turtle object i.e pen. With the help of this object turtle, we can access all the inbuilt functions of the turtle. In this part, we have also set the orientation of the turtle to the angle of 270

angle distribution in python turtle — This is a small diagram of angle which helps us to understand how we can set the angle of the object we are drawing.

3. Creating the body of the penguin

pen.begin_fill()
pen.circle(50,180)
pen.forward(80)
pen.circle(50,180)
pen.forward(80)
pen.end_fill()

In this part, we have started to begin_fill function which fills the body color with black. pen. The circle (50,180) function allows us to draw 2 half semicircles of radius 50 with an angle of 180 degrees. The forward(80) function allows the turtle to move 80 steps forward.

4. Creating the Belly of Penguin

pen.fillcolor("white")
pen.goto(10,0)
pen.begin_fill()
pen.circle(40)
pen.end_fill()

The belly of the penguin is filled with white color as we set the fill color to white. The goto(10,0) function allows the turtle to move 10 steps forward from the x-axis. draw a circle of radius 40 filled with white.

5 Creating white eyes of a penguin

pen.setheading(0)
pen.goto(30,80)
pen.begin_fill()
pen.circle(20)
pen.end_fill()
pen.goto(70,80)
pen.begin_fill()
pen.circle(20)
pen.end_fill()

In this part of the code, we have created 2 eyes of a penguin. Again we have set the angle of the turtle to 0. the turtle is set at specified coordinates.

Drawn the left circle with a radius of 20. similar to the right eye .goto(70,80) turtle moved 70 steps to the x-axis and 80 to the y-axis to draw the right circle.

5. Creating the inner black dot of the eye

pen.shape("circle")
pen.fillcolor("black")
pen.penup()
pen.goto(30,100)
pen.stamp()
pen.goto(70,100)
pen.stamp()

This block of code makes the turtle draw the shape of a circle. Put the shape in the stamp format at the specified coordinates.

6 Making the nose of a penguin

pen.shape("triangle")
pen.fillcolor("orange")
pen.goto(50,70)
pen.setheading(270)
pen.stamp()

Here we have made the nose shape to triangle filled with orange color. We have set the heading position to 270 degrees to draw the nose at coordinates (50,70).

7. Drawing hands of penguin

pen.fillcolor("black")
pen.pencolor("white")
pen.setheading(0)
pen.goto(0,50)
pen.stamp()
pen.setheading(180)
pen.goto(100,50)
pen.stamp()

In this code we have created the hands of the penguin making the fill color black and the pen color white, we have set the heading position to 0 and 180 degrees so the triangle points accordingly.

8. Drawing the legs of the penguin

pen.shape("square")
pen.fillcolor("orange")
pen.goto(35,-50)
pen.stamp()
pen.goto(65,-50)
pen.stamp()
turtle.done()

This part of the code draws the penguin legs filled with orange color. Setting the coordinates accordingly i.e goto(35,-50) and goto(65,-50) . This results in the x coordinate changed and y will remain the same.

Complete Code to Draw Penguin using Python Turtle

#Import turtle
import turtle

#Setting the turtle object
pen=turtle.Turtle()
pen.speed(1)
#Setting the headposition  of turtle at angle 270 degree
pen.setheading(270)
pen.begin_fill()
#draws the penguin body
pen.circle(50,180)
pen.forward(80)
pen.circle(50,180)
pen.forward(80)
pen.end_fill()

#Belly of penguin
pen.fillcolor("white")
pen.goto(10,0)
pen.begin_fill()
pen.circle(40)
pen.end_fill()

#Eyes of penguin
pen.setheading(0)
pen.goto(30,80)
pen.begin_fill()
pen.circle(20)
pen.end_fill()
pen.goto(70,80)
pen.begin_fill()
pen.circle(20)
pen.end_fill()

# Eye  dot of penguins eye
pen.shape("circle")
pen.fillcolor("black")
pen.penup()
pen.goto(30,100)
pen.stamp()
pen.goto(70,100)
pen.stamp()


#Nose of penguin

pen.shape("triangle")
pen.fillcolor("orange")

pen.goto(50,70)
pen.setheading(270)
pen.stamp()

#Hands of penguin
pen.fillcolor("black")
pen.pencolor("white")
pen.setheading(180)
pen.goto(0,50)
pen.stamp()
pen.setheading(0)
pen.goto(100,50)
pen.stamp()


#legs of penguin
pen.shape("square")
pen.fillcolor("orange")
pen.goto(35,-50)
pen.stamp()
pen.goto(65,-50)
pen.stamp()
turtle.done()

Output

Thank you for reading this article.

Draw Penguin using Python Turtle